April 24, 2011 8:31 PM

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PM calls for strengthening village bodies for effective people’s participation in governance

The Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh today emphasized the need to strengthen Gram Sabhas for effective participation of people in governance. Addressing a function on National Panchayat Diwas in New Delhi Dr. Singh said the government was considering increasing the capacity of Panchayats so that they can discharge their responsibilities effectively.Noting that timely elections to Panchayats were necessary for their effective functioning, the Prime Minister said the 70 to 80 per cent turnout in the Panchayat elections in Jammu and Kashmir and Jharkhand reflects that people now want to decide their future themselves.The Prime Minister said that though the idea of self-governance has got legal acceptance, there is still a “long way to go for bringing decentralization. He said the Panchayati Raj had a special place in late Rajiv Gandhi's vision of a modern India and the 73rd Constitutional amendment in 1993 on Panchayati Raj led to decentralization of political powers, giving many powers to the Panchayats. He added that there is greater transparency in implementation of government schemes at present due to social audit .Addressing the function the UPA Chairperson Mrs. Sonia Gandhi said the Gram Sabhas should have power for social audit of all schemes and it has a special role in the monitoring of MNREGS. She said there is need to consider many options to strengthen the Panchayati Raj system.The meetings of Gram Sabhas should be held regularly and women and deprived sections must participate in them to place their views. Noting that the UPA government has taken many steps for the social and economic development of the common man, she said full benefits of these programmes will reach people only when the Panchayati Raj institutions in the country are strengthened. Minister of Panchayati Raj Vilasrao Deshmukh said the Gram Sabhas need to be strengthened on the lines of Lok Sabha and the Vidhan Sabha.Earlier, the Prime Minister conferred Panchayat Gaurav Gram Sabha Puraskar to seven states for their excellent performance.

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