India will sign the Paris Agreement on climate change in New York today at a high-level ceremony convened by UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon. The agreement, which was adopted by more than 190 countries in the French capital in December last year, will be signed by Environment Minister Prakash Javadekar. <br/><br/>India had advocated a strong and durable climate agreement based on the principles and provisions of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. Along with India, as many as 170 countries are expected to sign the agreement. However, many states still need a parliamentary vote to formally approve the agreement. It will only come into force when it is ratified by at least 55 nations representing 55 percent of man-made greenhouse gas emissions.<br/><br/>Some experts predict the 55 percent thresholds can be reached this year. The United Nations said 13 countries, mostly small island developing states, are due to deposit instruments of ratification today.U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon wants to use the event to generate momentum around implementation and early entry into force of the Paris agreement. This was stated by Mr Selwin Hart, Director of his climate change support team. China and the United States, the world's top emitters accounting together for 38 percent of emissions, are due to sign, along with Russia and India, who round out the top four.<br/><br/>The ceremony today will set a record for international diplomacy as never before have so many countries inked an agreement on the first day of the signing period. A United Nations body had, earlier, said that this record number of countries would surpass the previous record of 119 signatures for an opening day signing for an international agreement, set by the Law of the Sea in Montego Bay in 1994.
News On AIR | April 22, 2016 1:50 PM
Paris Agreement on climate change to be signed today in New York