December 18, 2009 8:55 PM

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Copenhagen: No consensus on crucial issues; India and China express reservation over the draft

No consensus appears to be emerging on crucial issues at the climate summit at Copenhagen. Heads of States and Governments start leaving the Danish capital.<br/><br/>Expressing dissatisfaction at the status of negotiations in the climate change conference, Prime Minister called for preparing a collaborative action plan to deal with global warming. He said thrashing out a fair and equitable agreement to meet the challenge of climate change is essential and urged the Global community to continue dialogue process beyond Copenhagen. Dr. Singh expressed the hope that the discussions will come to a close by 2010.<br/><br/>Addressing the plenary session of the climate conference in Copenhagen this evening, Dr Singh asserted that agreement on the pressing issue has to be based on the Bali Action Plan, Kyoto Protocol and UNFCCC and there can not be any dilution as it has the mandate of vast majority of nations across the globe. This he said was reflected in the conference it self.<br/><br/>Prime Minister admitted that the outcome of the conference will fall short of expectations but could become a significant milestone towards building a consensus on the issue. In his brief address Dr. Singh said that India has a vital stake to ensure that an early agreement to address this pressing issue, as its impact may badly affect by the country. He said it is the duty of both the developed and developing countries to help in hammering out an agreement but reminded the industrialized nations that they can not abdicate their historical responsibility .Giving out the details of the measures taken by India to deal with global warming, Dr. Singh strongly advocated in favour of transfer of green technologies to the poor and the emerging economies so that they can also meet their development needs.<br/><br/>Dr. Singh said India has vital stake in the success of negotiations as it is likely to be among the most affected countries by climate change.<br/><br/>Earlier, leaders of the Basic countries comprising India, China, Brazil and South Africa closed ranks and made it clear that any dilution in Kyoto Protocal and the Bali Action Plan was not acceptable. Leaders of these countries had an informal meeting ahead of the plenary this evening. Addressing a press conference after the prime minister's address to the plenary, PM’s envoy on climate change Mr Shyam Saran said that the four countries shared a common perception that there has to be an inclusive and transparent process in finalising the outcome. Mr Shyam Saran said India is part of the negotiations and will make every effort to contribute to its outcome.<br/><br/>The Prime Minister held talks with Chinese counter part Wen Jiabao before the plenary. Both leaders have expressed reservation over umbrella paragraph that forms part of a draft being discussed at the Climate Summit to formulate a plan to address the issue of global warming. Official sources said in Copenhagen that the issue was the centre of discussion between the Prime Minister Dr. Manmohan singh and his Chinese counterpart Wen Jiabao. Sources said Dr. Singh had a look at the draft prepared by the Danish Prime Minister, who is the Chairman of the current summit. The draft has been prepared on the basis of recommendations of two sub groups which looked into the Bali Action Plan and the Kyoto Protocol. Our correspondent reports that during their half an hour meeting the two leaders discussed larger bilateral issues, including strengthening of strategic partnership.<br/><br/>AIR correspondent covering the summit reports:<br/><br/>Two years of negotiations and twelve days of marathon discussions, the Copenhagen summit is yet to arrive at a consensus document. There is very little agreement between countries on the way forward to combat the crucial issue that threatens the very survival of planet earth. Heads of Government have begun to least the Danish capital, even as negotiators continue to be huddled to bring out at least some face saving communiqu’. These are the last few hours of the summit; there is all round disappointment that industrialised nations have not acted responsibly. There was optimism in the run up to the conference, but the summit has failed to deliver. So it looks it is back to square one in dealing with climate change.

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